EU's €3 customs duty on small parcels: Italy issues implementation guidelines

The European Union is implementing a €3 customs duty on small parcels, targeting low-value imports from e-commerce platforms. Italy's Customs and Monopolies Agency has published a circular detailing the application of this new regulation. The measure primarily aims at purchases from Chinese-based platforms like Shein, Temu, and AliExpress. The EU seeks to increase customs revenue and protect local retailers from unfair competition.

Under the new rules, a flat €3 duty will be applied to all imported parcels valued under €150. Previously, such small packages were often exempt from customs duties. Italy is among the first EU countries to enforce this regulation. According to the circular, the duty will be collected by logistics companies and postal services. Consumers will have to pay the fee either at the time of ordering or upon delivery.

The regulation is expected to significantly impact major e-commerce platforms that have gained substantial market share in Europe with low-priced goods. The European Commission argues that these platforms create unfair competition and harm local businesses. The new duty is also seen as part of the EU's broader digital tax policies.

Consumer associations have criticized the move, stating it will increase shopping costs, especially for low-income households. On the other hand, local retailers and manufacturers welcome the regulation. Small businesses in Italy have long demanded protection against e-commerce giants.

The implementation is expected to spread across the EU, with other member states preparing similar guidelines. Experts predict that this regulation could alter global e-commerce dynamics and influence consumer behavior. The full impact will become clearer in the coming months.