The use of children as hitmen in Ecuador points to a deep social wound in the country

Key Points
- In Ecuador, 1,465 adolescents aged 12-17 were detained for various crimes in the first five months of 2026.
- During this period, 148 adolescents were murdered, and 93.2 percent of these deaths occurred with firearms.
- It was reported that a child in the Manabí province was paid 300 dollars in exchange for committing an assassination.
- Criminal organizations push children into crime by exploiting them through threats, promises of money, and social media.
By the Numbers
Ecuador is facing a deepening spiral of violence driven by children and adolescents used as hitmen (sicarios) by criminal organizations. The events do not just start with the pull of a trigger; criminal organizations exploit children who are disadvantaged or seeking a sense of belonging, turning them into an opportunity for their own interests.
In the first five months of 2026, 1,465 adolescents aged 12-17 were detained for various crimes; this number increased by 32.5 percent compared to the same period of the previous year. It was found that approximately 24 percent of those detained were carrying firearms or bladed weapons. In the same period, 148 adolescents were murdered, and 93.2 percent of these murders were committed with firearms.
While it was reported that a 14-year-old child in the Manabí province received 300 dollars in exchange for killing another person, it was stated that in some cases criminal organizations paid up to 200 dollars. Experts emphasize that there is no official data on how many children are recruited by organizations nationwide, stating that the solution to the problem does not solely lie in harsher penalties; it is necessary to focus on the organization leaders and crime financiers who push children into crime.
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Frequently Asked Questions
- What do the recent data regarding children involved in crime in Ecuador show?
- With the detention of 1,465 adolescents aged 12-17 in the January-May 2026 period, the rate of involvement in crime increased by 32.5 percent compared to the previous year; it was found that 24 percent of those detained were carrying weapons.
- How do criminal organizations alienate children and which areas are affected?
- Investigation data shows that they target disadvantaged children, especially in regions like the Manabí province, by using methods of coercion and promising a sense of belonging or protection.
- What measures need to be taken to resolve this situation?
- Instead of merely toughening penalties; it is necessary to ensure children's school attendance, strengthen family and community support, protect youth, and apprehend the organization leaders who recruit and finance the real criminals.
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