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Northern Italy: Heat lasts longer, 12 hours above 30°C daily

Il Sole 24 Ore

In Northern Italy, particularly in the cities of Milan and Bologna, the duration of hot weather has significantly increased. According to a new study, temperatures now exceed 30°C for an average of 12 hours per day in these areas. This trend has been steadily rising since 2008. Experts emphasize that this is a consequence of global climate change. The rising temperatures have serious impacts on public health, agriculture, and energy consumption.

Milan and Bologna are among Italy's most populous and economically important cities. Millions of people living in these cities are exposed to prolonged high temperatures. Researchers note that this poses a vital risk, especially for the elderly and those with chronic illnesses. Additionally, extreme heat leads to reduced crop yields and depletion of water resources. Energy demand also increases due to higher use of air conditioning.

Measurements taken since 2008 show a clear increase in the frequency and duration of heatwaves. This is considered a tangible indicator of the effects of climate change. Scientists warn that if greenhouse gas emissions are not reduced, this trend will worsen. Northern Italy, along with other areas in the Mediterranean basin, is among the regions most affected by climate change.

Local authorities are trying to implement various measures to combat rising temperatures. These include increasing green spaces, improving building insulation, and public awareness campaigns. However, experts argue that these measures are insufficient and that more comprehensive policies are needed. They also recommend individuals to pay attention to water consumption and avoid going out during the hottest hours of the day.

In conclusion, the increase in temperature and prolonged heatwaves in Northern Italy are a reality of climate change. This situation serves as a warning not only for Italy but for the entire world. Scientists stress the need for urgent and effective climate policies. Otherwise, similar temperature records are expected to occur more frequently.

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