Hindistan Rus Yapımı Zırhlı Araçlarını 7.85 Milyar Dolarla Modernize Etmeyi Planlıyor

Media reports have revealed that Hindistan has allocated a massive budget of approximately 7.85 billion dollars to modernize the Russian-origin tanks and armored vehicles in its army's inventory. According to information from the military, this comprehensive modernization plan, which is a crucial part of the country's strategy to enhance its defense capabilities, aims to extend the lifespan of Hindistan's military equipment and maximize its combat readiness. Following the tension with its neighbor and regional power Pakistan in recent months, Hindistan has begun taking highly decisive steps to further strengthen its armed forces. In this context, a comprehensive restoration and renewal process has been initiated in collaboration with state-backed defense companies to ensure the sustainability of military equipment. Hindistan Savunma Bakanlığı officials anticipate that the modernization program will significantly increase the country's military independence and operational capacity.
This massive budgeted upgrade work involves extending the service life and enhancing the performance of T-72 and T-90 tanks, infantry fighting vehicles (IFVs), and Armored Recovery Vehicles (ARVs) in the Hindistan Ordusu inventory. Within the scope of the plan, it is aimed to subject 790 T-72 tanks, 200 T-90 tanks, and 230 armored recovery vehicles, which play a critical role in repairing and recovering vehicles that break down on the field, to a detailed restoration process over the next five years. Ensuring the continuous operational readiness of these armored vehicles is of great importance for regional military balances. Modernizing thousands of military vehicles simultaneously is considered a strategic move that will guarantee the current combat capability of the country's land forces in the long term. Through this, Hindistan plans to adapt its aging vehicles derived from Soviet and Russian technology to the requirements of modern battlefields, rather than completely scrapping them.
It is noted that the state-backed Armoured Vehicles Nigam Ltd (AVNL) has been tasked as the implementer of the modernization and restoration process. It is understood that the company successfully completed a pilot application on two T-72 tanks earlier in the year to test its technical infrastructure and personnel capacity before starting this massive project. While a short-term and piecemeal purchasing model was predominantly adopted in Hindistan's defense industry in the past, it is stated that this strategy has now been replaced by a five-year long-term planning. State enterprises in the defense sector have long argued that such long-term and guaranteed orders are essential to make the necessary technology, capacity, and supply chain investments. It is expected that with this new ordering model, the Hindistan government will strengthen the local defense industry and potentially boost the economy by creating employment.
It is anticipated that only the basic chassis of the military platforms to be upgraded will be retained, while all remaining systems of the vehicles will be replaced with next-generation equipment. One of the most striking elements of the modernization program is the plan to integrate unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) into the armored fleet. The increasingly vital role of drones in modern warfare compels the Hindistan army to adapt its ground forces to these new technologies. With the integration of equipment such as anti-tank missiles, advanced optical sights, and modern communication systems into the vehicles, field communication and defense capabilities will be significantly enhanced. Thus, Hindistan aims to build a much stronger land army by blending its old Russian-origin systems with indigenous and modern technologies.
Hindistan's decision for this massive armored vehicle modernization constitutes only a small part of the country's overall military strengthening strategy. According to information received last month, the New Delhi administration has already approved a new 5.5 billion dollar weapons and equipment procurement package within the scope of its armed forces' modernization. In March, a massive 25 billion dollar defense hardware procurement was approved, including Russian-made S-400 air defense missile systems, various types of aircraft, artillery systems, and more. These comprehensive procurements announced by the Savunma Bakanlığı include armor-piercing tank ammunition, artillery systems, and aerial surveillance equipment for the army, as well as service life extension upgrades for the air force's Su-30 fighter jets and hovercraft procurements for the coast guard. All these rapid and high-budget military moves reveal Hindistan's determination to solidify its position in regional and global security balances.
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