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Financial Statement Scandal at Petro-Perú: Workers Demand Prosecution of Managers

El Comercio
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Peru's state oil company, Petro-Perú, is on the verge of a serious crisis following allegations that it manipulated its financial reports. The union of administrative workers (STAPP) stated that they are deeply concerned over news reports revealing that the institution distorted the figures to show less than the actual losses for the year 2025. A comprehensive audit conducted by the independent audit firm PwC proved that the company's initially announced loss of 468 million dollars did not reflect the truth. According to the audit report, the company's actual loss was determined to be 601 million dollars. This situation revealed that there was a deliberate misrepresentation in the company's financial statements and that senior management was involved in this process.

The audit report prepared by PwC emphasized that a highly serious material misstatement, stemming from 'fraud or error,' was detected in the company's financial records. It was noted that a misrepresentation of this magnitude has the potential to directly affect internal economic decisions and strategic steps regarding the institution's future. The report explicitly stated that the responsibility for this major discrepancy in the financial statements lies directly with the company's senior management. Following the emergence of this distorted picture, STAPP called for an immediate and transparent internal evaluation process. The union demands that those responsible be identified within the framework of legal processes and that necessary corrective measures be implemented as soon as possible.

This financial scandal reveals how dysfunctional the company's audit mechanisms and internal control systems have been. In the statement made by STAPP, it was expressed that the responsible departments conducted an inadequate evaluation process, and this situation prevented the company from making more cost-effective economic decisions in a timely manner. The union management emphasized that it is absolutely unacceptable for simple oversights, delays in the decision-making process, and administrative inadequacies to plunge the state company into such a huge financial burden. It was noted that such negative situations not only worsen the institution's current economic condition but also threaten the company's assets and long-term corporate sustainability. It was stressed that authorities must adopt a much more meticulous, careful, and technically criteria-based management approach to protect the institution's reputation and ensure financial stability.

The union is taking a highly determined stance to ensure that the cost of this deep crisis is not passed on to lower-ranking employees. There is strong opposition to this financial devastation, which emerged as a result of erroneous decisions or structural deficiencies at the management level, being blamed on ordinary workers who carry out daily operations. STAPP clearly stated that the workers, who ensure the continuity of the company's activities and work tirelessly in every field from logistics to operations, cannot be held responsible for the mistakes of top executives. Furthermore, it was emphasized that jeopardizing the job security or contractual rights of workers in such crisis situations would be a great injustice. The union argues that managers must face the consequences of their own actions, while employees should be protected during this process.

This financial statement scandal engulfing Petro-Perú has the potential to spark a widespread debate in Peru regarding the auditing and transparency of state economic enterprises. The company's attempt to misrepresent a massive loss has raised questions about how state resources are managed and how weak the accountability mechanisms in these institutions are. STAPP's calls represent not only a demand for technical financial correction but also a mandatory step towards the complete restructuring of corporate governance standards. Developments are expected to lead to the establishment of a new crisis desk among company management, Peruvian state authorities, and regulatory bodies in the coming days. How the company will emerge from this deep crisis, and what radical decisions it will take to achieve a sustainable financial structure, are being closely followed by the national press and the public.

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