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US announces concern over China's strategic missile submarine test in the Pacific Ocean

An-Nahar (EN)
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The United States has expressed deep concern following a test in which China launched a strategic missile from a submarine in the Pacific Ocean. In an official statement released by the American Ministry of Foreign Affairs, it was emphasized that China's rapid and non-transparent expansion of its nuclear arsenal is a major source of concern for the region and the world. The statement drew attention to the situation by noting that at a time when the US is making unprecedented efforts to prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons, Beijing is taking the exact opposite path. This development has prompted the Washington administration to invite China to engage in serious and constructive discussions on arms control and limitation. Thus, the geopolitical tension created by nuclear armament in the international arena has once again risen to the top of the agenda.

Wang Xuemeng, spokesperson for the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy, made a public briefing regarding the details of the test conducted. According to the spokesperson's statement, a missile equipped with a training warhead was successfully launched from a strategic nuclear submarine and landed perfectly in the targeted sea area. Chinese officials argued that such launches are a natural part of the country's annual routine military exercises and that all relevant states were informed in advance in accordance with international protocols. These statements demonstrate that while Beijing showcases its military capabilities, it also claims transparency and compliance with international law. Nevertheless, the fact that the test took place in international waters and the missile technology used have caused Western powers to raise their vigilance levels.

This rare display of military power brought to mind another previous missile launch experience China recently conducted off the coast of French Polynesia. The fact that the Chinese military has not tested such long-range submarine missiles in international waters for more than the last forty years reveals how exceptional this test is. Military analysts predict that the launch in question may have been carried out with either the advanced JL-3 missiles, which can be fired from submarines, or its previous version, the JL-2. The showcasing of the JL-3 model at a major military parade held in Beijing in recent months revealed the scale of technological modernization within the Chinese navy. According to analysts, such missiles allow submarines to strike targets anywhere in the world from much greater distances and in a stealthy manner.

On the other hand, China's missile test occurred at a timing that directly coincides with the diplomatic and military balances in the South Pacific region, which is of utmost strategic importance. On the day of this test, a significant defense agreement was signed between Australia and Fiji, strengthening regional cooperation and deepening relations in the defense sector. In this context, it is noteworthy that Australia's capital, Canberra, is trying to balance China's growing influence in the South Pacific and strengthen its ties with regional allies. Beijing's growing military power and its claim to global projection are pushing Western countries and their allies to seek new strategic alliances. Such developments in the region are considered a clear indication that the Pacific Ocean will continue to be the center of future global power struggles.

The proliferation of nuclear weapons becoming a global concern also brings up the fate of historic arms control agreements between the US and Russia. The expiration of the New START Treaty, signed between Washington and Moscow, which limits the arsenals of both nuclear superpowers, has triggered fears that a new arms race could begin in the international community. In February, the United States called for the initiation of multilateral arms control negotiations, including China, attempting to take a step in this context. Furthermore, former US President Donald Trump's indication in October of the potential to restart nuclear tests, which the US has not conducted since 1992, citing the justification of responding to other countries' actions, further escalated the tension. These overt threats and implied accusations are creating a serious atmosphere of uncertainty regarding the future of nuclear weapons worldwide.

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