
핵심 요약
- A study on the proportional representation system in the United Kingdom shows that Farage's party, Reform UK, would be harmed.
- Under the current system, the Labour Party won 68 percent of the seats in the House of Commons with 34 percent of the vote in 2024.
- A proportional system could reduce Reform UK's expected 293 seats to a range of 170-178 according to current polls.
- Changing the electoral system requires inter-party consensus and a national referendum.
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It has been reported that transitioning to a proportional representation system, as implemented in most European countries, would be detrimental to the Reform UK party, led by Nigel Farage. A study prepared by the research center More in Common for The Guardian newspaper revealed this outcome based on the party's surge in the recent local elections.
The country's current majority system allowed the Labour Party to win 68 percent of the seats in the House of Commons in 2024, despite receiving only 34 percent of the vote. According to polls, under the current system, Reform UK could secure 293 out of a total of 631 seats by taking only 28 percent of the popular vote, and could form a comfortable majority in an alliance with the Conservatives.
In contrast, a proportional system that guarantees fairer representation would reduce Reform UK's seat count to a level between 170 and 178. In this scenario, the party would remain in a clear minority even with the support of the Conservatives against a potential progressive alliance. Making such a change to the system would require a referendum for the British public and a broad inter-party consensus.
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- How does the current system provide an advantage to Reform UK?
- The current majority system allows the party to win 293 out of 631 seats despite receiving only 28 percent of the popular vote.
- How would a proportional system affect the party's number of seats?
- The proportional representation system would reduce Reform UK's number of seats to approximately 170 to 178, leaving it in the minority in Parliament.
- What is required to change the electoral system in the United Kingdom?
- Changing the electoral system requires a broad consensus among political parties and holding a referendum for public approval.
다른 출처의 보도 · 1
- The Independent·