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After the constitutional amendment in Hungary, the influence of ousted Prime Minister Orban waned; legendary chess player Polgar declined the presidency

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After the constitutional amendment in Hungary, the influence of ousted Prime Minister Orban waned; legendary chess player Polgar declined the presidency
Фото: inbusiness.kz

Ключевые моменты

  • 1. Hungarian President Tamás Sulyok stepped down from his position on the grounds of 'a serious loss of trust' following the constitutional amendments of the new government.
  • 2. The legendary chess player Judit Polgár, to whom Prime Minister Péter Magyar offered the presidency, declined the offer, considering it a heavy responsibility.
  • 3. The dismissals and bans in the new period affected more than half of the Members of Parliament from the 'Fidesz' party, founded by former Prime Minister Viktor Orban.
  • 4. The period granted to the parliament to elect the new president is 30 days, and until this period concludes, Parliamentary Speaker Ágnes Forsthoffer will act as the proxy.

В цифрах

1. 141 of 199 seats2. 30 days3. 26 years

The constitutional amendments, passed with a parliamentary majority by the newly ruling Tisza party in Hungary, have come into effect. Along with these amendments, President Tamás Sulyok stepped down from his position, the President of the Constitutional Court was dismissed, and a ban was imposed on the re-nomination of those who have served as Members of Parliament for three consecutive terms.

For the vacant presidency, Prime Minister Péter Magyar nominated Judit Polgár, who is considered the strongest female chess player in history. However, despite being seen as a figure the Hungarian people could be proud of, Polgár declined the offer in the evening hours. Saying no to the proposal, Polgár stated that she did not feel she had the strength to take on the task of uniting the society.

Sulyok, who left the presidency, described the constitutional amendments as 'a destructive moment for Hungarian constitutional democracy'. While the parliament is given 30 days to elect the new president, Parliamentary Speaker Ágnes Forsthoffer will serve as the acting head of state until the end of this process.

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Часто задаваемые вопросы

1. Q: Why did the presidency become vacant in Hungary?
A: With the constitutional amendments accepted by the parliamentary majority of the Tisza party, the term of President Tamás Sulyok was terminated due to 'a serious loss of trust'.
2. Q: Why did the famous chess player Judit Polgár decline the presidential offer?
A: Although she was honored to be presented as a neutral candidate, Polgár stated that she did not feel she had the strength to undertake a historical mission, such as uniting the deeply divided Hungarian society.
3. Q: Which political movement was most affected by the new constitutional amendments?
A: The law banning those who have served as Members of Parliament for three consecutive terms from running again directly affected more than half of the MPs from former Prime Minister Viktor Orban's party, Fidesz.

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