要点
- Putin, Xi Jinping, and Pezeshkian convened in Bishkek for the SCO summit.
- The summit took place under the shadow of the Ukraine war and US-Iran tensions.
- Leaders emphasised a multipolar, just world order and regional stability.
- Modi called for an end to the war during his meeting with Putin.
数据一览
The presidents of Russia, China, and Iran met in Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan, for the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit. The summit was held to mark the organisation's 25th anniversary and was attended by the leaders of India, Pakistan, Belarus, and four Central Asian republics. The SCO represents 40% of the world's population and 25% of global GDP.
The Ukraine war and US-Iran military tensions dominated the summit agenda. Putin and Xi Jinping emphasised the construction of a multipolar and just world order, while Iranian leader Pezeshkian stated that US bases in the region were targeted in response to US attacks. UN Secretary-General Guterres was also invited with a call for negotiation.
During his meeting with Putin, Indian Prime Minister Modi stated that the war sets humanity back every day, while peace brings hope. It was reported that Russia-China bilateral trade increased by 2.6% in the first half of the year, the Power of Siberia-2 gas pipeline project targets 50 billion cubic metres of gas, and a proposal for a joint refinery in Central Asia was brought to the agenda.
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常见问题
- Where and why was the SCO summit held?
- The summit was held in Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan, to mark the 25th anniversary of the SCO.
- Which topics were on the agenda?
- The Ukraine war, US-Iran military tensions, a multipolar world order, and regional cooperation.
- Which concrete projects were discussed?
- The Power of Siberia-2 gas pipeline between Russia and China and a proposal for a joint refinery in Central Asia.