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Fidan's Statement on CAATSA and F-35: Erdoğan and Trump Showed Will to Remove

Cumhuriyet Ekonomi
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Minister of Foreign Affairs Hakan Fidan made important statements regarding the removal of CAATSA sanctions, which have been on the agenda between the United States (US) and Turkey for a long time and deeply affect the defense industry. Minister Fidan emphasized that President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and US President Donald Trump demonstrated strong political will towards the removal of CAATSA, known as the 'Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act'. This law, known by its English name 'Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act', constituted the legal basis for sanctions imposed on Turkey, particularly due to the purchase of the S-400 air defense system from Russia, and had strained relations between the two allies. Fidan's statements reveal how determined Turkish diplomacy is regarding the steps taken in this regard and the agreement reached.

Touching upon the details of the issue, Minister Fidan stated that the leaders' agreement on this matter was not merely a word but turned into a concrete action, and that the necessary steps were taken. These steps include the issue of F-35 fighter jets, the purchase of which from the US was blocked and not delivered despite payment. Under the scope of CAATSA sanctions, Turkey was deprived of US-sourced technology and weapon systems for some defense industry institutions and was notably removed from the F-35 program. Fidan's remarks are interpreted as a strong signal that the process of removing these sanctions has begun at a technical and bureaucratic level and that progress is being made towards restoring the strategic partnership between the two countries.

The F-35 issue stands out as one of the most concrete and costly consequences of CAATSA sanctions. Turkey had made a significant investment to modernize the program and had even completed the training of pilots, but the delivery of the aircraft was halted because the S-400 purchase was viewed as a risk by Washington. In the current process, a change in attitude by the US administration and the complete removal or cessation of implementation of CAATSA is of great importance for Turkey to meet its legitimate defense needs. Minister Fidan's statements are of great importance in announcing to the public that negotiations with the US regarding the delivery of F-35s or alternative solutions are following a positive course.

These developments are seen as part of efforts to restructure the alliance relations between the US and Turkey in a period where regional and global dynamics are changing. The removal of obstacles to defense cooperation between the two NATO allies is considered a strategic necessity not only for bilateral relations but also for the future of the alliance and deterrence. The removal of CAATSA sanctions reflects not only Turkey's strengthening of its military capacity but also the US's desire to restore its strategic partnership with Turkey. The fact that diplomatic negotiations reached this result can be described as an important success for Ankara in terms of its independence and partnership policies in the defense field.

In summary, Minister of Foreign Affairs Hakan Fidan's statements are increasing expectations that a 'new page' will be opened in Turkey-US relations. The resolution of structural issues such as CAATSA and F-35 plays a critical role in refreshing the trust between the two countries and solidifying the foundation of future cooperation. The implementation of the 'strong will' expressed at the leaders' level as required and the complete removal of existing obstacles will be recorded as an important achievement for Ankara's foreign policy goals. As this process continues to be monitored, it could herald the resumption of cooperation in the defense industry and new agreements in the field of military diplomacy.

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